What to do if someone dies abroad
This advice applies to Scotland. See advice for See advice for England, See advice for Northern Ireland, See advice for Wales
When someone dies overseas, the stress of bereavement can be made worse by having to deal with an unfamiliar system far from home. However, you can get help from the British authorities.
Someone you're travelling with dies abroad
If you're abroad when someone dies, you should contact the nearest British embassy, High Commission or consulate. They'll be able to give you advice on what to do. If you're on a package holiday you should tell your package organiser's representative in the resort as soon as you can. Some of the bigger tour operators have welfare teams who will be able to help you with arrangements.
Find details of British embassies and consuls
A close relative or friend dies abroad while you're in the UK
The British consulate in the country where the person has died should ask the UK police to inform the next-of-kin. If you're notified about the death by someone else, for example a tour operator, you should phone the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) who'll be able to keep you informed and help with arrangements.
Registering the death
You must register the death in the country where the person died. In many countries you can also register the death with the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office in the UK. There is more information about how to register a death abroad on GOV.UK.
When registering the death in person, you should take information about yourself and the person who has died including:
full name
date of birth
passport number
where and when the passport was issued
details of the next-of-kin - if you're not their closest relative
Funeral arrangements
You can either arrange to have the funeral overseas or for the body to be returned to the UK. This is known as repatriation. If you want the funeral to be held in the UK you will need to use international undertakers who can advise you about the arrangements. Before you can bring the body home, you'll need the following documents:
a certified English translation of the foreign death certificate from the country in which the person died
authorisation to remove the body from the country
a certificate of embalming.
The British consulate or an international undertaker will be able to tell you how to get these documents.
When a body is returned to the UK, the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages for the district where the funeral is to take place must be told and will need to issue a certificate before burial can take place. If a cremation is to take place the Home Office also needs to give permission. You can get an application for a Home Office cremation order from your local crematorium.
Funeral costs
Repatriation can be expensive so make sure you discuss the costs before confirming your arrangements. You'll need to be sure you can meet the costs or that they're covered by an insurance policy. The FCO will not pay burial, cremation or repatriation expenses. If you are claiming certain benefits and the funeral is taking place in another European country or Iceland, Liechtenstein or Norway you may be able to apply for a funeral payment from the Social Fund.
You can find more information about funeral payments on GOV.UK.
Making a claim on your travel insurance
If the person who died had travel insurance, you may be able to claim the costs of the arrangements from this. You should contact the insurance company as soon as you can. If you are covered, the insurance company will usually employ a local assistance firm who will do things like arrange an international undertaker.
You can find more information on making a claim on an insurance policy.
Suspicious circumstances
If there is evidence that the death happened in suspicious circumstances, the British embassy will be able to give you advice about how to raise your concerns with the local authorities. They will also be able to advise you on how to get legal advice.
You might also be able to receive financial and emotional support from Victim Support Scotland if a family member dies abroad due to murder or culpable homicide.
You can find out more about support for families bereaved by crime on the Victim Support Scotland website.
If you need more help
You can check what to do when someone dies abroad on GOV.UK.
You can contact the Foreign and Commonwealth Office about a death that happens abroad.
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Consular Department
Old Admiralty Building
Whitehall
London
SW1A 2PA
Tel: 020 7008 1500
Monday to Sunday, 24 hours a day
You can check how to contact British embassies and consuls in other countries on GOV.UK.
You can find more information about cremation after a death abroad on GOV.UK.